Next Gas Crunch Could be Lethal


Virginian-Pilot, Hampton Roads,VA
December 6, 2005

If you warm your house by burning a petroleum product, you probably already expect this winter’s bills to be brutal. Natural gas prices will be 50 percent higher than last year, oil and propane more than a third.

Families can expect to shell out hundreds of dollars more than in past winters; in some cases, thousands. In the perverse cruelty of the marketplace, if it gets especially cold, the costs might be even higher, especially for natural gas, with which so many Americans heat their home, with which so many utilities produce electricity, and on which so many businesses depend.

Given all those competing needs, some observers worry that parts of the nation may actually run short of natural gas before winter’s end. Companies may have to close, at least temporarily, because they can’t afford to stay open. In any case, home heating bills will climb by the largest margin in 30 years; some experts warn that this will cause more than inconvenience and expense, but also fatalities.

Federal officials, industry lobbyists and consumer advocates all acknowledge that there’s not much that can be done about this winter’s supply of oil and gas. It’s already in the storage tanks.

But there are familiar ways to ease the strain, ways to prevent an inconvenience from becoming a crisis, or worse.

The size of the threat is reflected in Washington’s conversion on conservation. The face of energy efficiency was once Jimmy Carter’s wan grin above a cardigan: “Conservation may be a sign of personal virtue,” Vice President Dick Cheney said a few years ago, “but it is not a sufficient basis for a sound, comprehensive energy policy.”

Now, of course, it may be our only real choice. Federal officials of all stripes are extolling both the personal and public virtues of conservation as a means of stretching what we’ve got in those tanks. Today’s politicians know (as did those who applauded Carter, even while shivering) that conservation — and perhaps only conservation — can quickly change how much energy America uses.

The federal Department of Energy, for example, has produced a new guide on the basics of energy efficiency. The emphasis is squarely on helping Americans save money, but there’s a prominent mention of cutting pollution and reducing U.S. dependence on foreign oil.
But conservation can’t do much to help Americans afford expensive heat this winter. For that, Congress needs to spend money. Money for the scandalously underfunded Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program is stalled between the Senate and the House, both of which skipped town recently without funding it.

Last week, Gov. Mark R. Warner said Virginia will chip in $17.9 million for heating assistance in the commonwealth after he and other governors failed to convince Congress to behave with even a mite of responsibility.

“If we simply wait for the federal government and Congress to act, we may be sitting here at the end of the winter with still no action,” Warner said. More than 125,000 Virginians have already asked for help.

Such need, though, is lost on a Congress that seldom sees beyond the Beltway and its riches. Because of its institutional disregard for America’s poor, Congress has again forced its responsibility on the states, which can ill afford it, and on charities already stretched thin by Washington incompetence.

As they lay in their cozy beds, congressional leaders know that a severe winter may well leave some Americans dying because they don’t have a warm place to sleep. Before it gets too cold, they should consider acting like it.


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